essay[名词]a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

散文

Ex: The newspaper published an essay criticizing government policies .报纸发表了一篇批评政府政策的**文章**。关闭登录composition[名词]a written essay or piece, often created as a school or academic assignment

Ex: Each student was required to write a composition of at least 500 words .关闭登录report[名词]an official document written by a group or an individual who studied a particular subject, containing the findings

报告

关闭登录extra credit[名词]an additional academic opportunity offered to students to improve their grades by completing supplementary assignments or tasks beyond the regular requirements

额外学分, 奖励分数

Ex: The biology teacher gave extra credit to students who conducted additional experiments beyond the required lab assignments .生物老师给那些在要求的实验作业之外进行了额外实验的学生**额外学分**。关闭登录project[名词]a particular task involving careful study of a subject, done by school or college students

项目, 作业

Ex: The students presented their science project on renewable energy sources .学生们展示了他们关于可再生能源的科学**项目**。关闭登录task[名词]a piece of work for someone to do, especially as an assignment

任务, 作业

Ex: The manager delegated the task to her most trusted employee .经理将**任务**委托给了她最信任的员工。关闭登录exercise[名词]a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill

练习, 习题

Ex: As part of the science curriculum , students were assigned weekly lab exercises to conduct experiments and analyze results .作为科学课程的一部分，学生们被分配了每周的实验室**练习**来进行实验和分析结果。关闭登录schoolwork[名词]the academic tasks, assignments, or activities assigned to students by teachers or educational institutions

家庭作业, 学校作业

Ex: He used a planner to organize his schoolwork.他使用了一个计划器来组织他的**学校作业**。关闭登录classwork[名词]tasks that are given to students to do in class, and not at home

课堂作业, 课上任务

Ex: Completing the reading comprehension exercises was part of the daily classwork.完成阅读理解练习是日常**课堂作业**的一部分。关闭登录homework[名词]schoolwork that students have to do at home

家庭作业, 作业

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with our homework.我们使用教科书和在线资源来帮助我们完成**家庭作业**。关闭登录dissertation[名词]a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

论文, 学位论文

Ex: The university requires students to defend their dissertation before a committee .大学要求学生在一个委员会面前为自己的**论文**辩护。关闭登录group project[名词]a collaborative assignment in which multiple individuals work together to achieve a common goal or complete a task

小组项目, 团队合作

Ex: The company 's new initiative involved employees working on a group project to improve workplace efficiency .公司的新举措包括员工参与一个**小组项目**以提高工作效率。关闭登录capstone project[名词]a final assignment where students use what they have learned to complete a big project or solve a problem

毕业设计, 顶点项目

Ex: As his capstone project, John collaborated with a local nonprofit organization to implement a community outreach program aimed at tackling homelessness .作为他的**毕业设计**，约翰与当地的一个非营利组织合作，实施了一个旨在解决无家可归问题的社区外展计划。关闭登录concept paper[名词]a brief document outlining the main ideas or proposals for a project or research study

概念文件, 概念说明

Ex: the concept paper served as a foundation for discussion during the project planning meeting .**概念文件**在项目规划会议期间作为讨论的基础。关闭登录research paper[名词]a scholarly document presenting findings from an investigation or study on a particular topic

研究论文, 调查报告

Ex: Dr. Smith 's groundbreaking research paper on quantum computing was published in a prestigious scientific journal .史密斯博士关于量子计算的突破性**研究论文**在一家著名的科学期刊上发表。关闭登录reflection paper[名词]a written piece that expresses the writer's thoughts and insights on a particular topic or experience

反思论文, 感想文

Ex: The therapist asked her clients to write reflection papers as part of their self-discovery process .治疗师要求她的客户撰写**反思论文**作为他们自我发现过程的一部分。关闭登录thesis[名词]an original piece of writing on a particular subject that a candidate for a university degree presents based on their research

论文, 学位论文

Ex: The doctoral candidate defended her thesis on quantum computing , presenting groundbreaking research that advances the field 's understanding of quantum algorithms .这位博士候选人捍卫了她的关于量子计算的**论文**，提出了突破性的研究，推动了该领域对量子算法的理解。关闭登录case study[名词]a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

案例研究, 个案研究

Ex: The environmentalist conducted a case study on the effects of deforestation on local wildlife populations .环保主义者对森林砍伐对当地野生动物种群的影响进行了**案例研究**。关闭登录